Call Us
+86 136 6007 9809
Aug. 11, 2026
Grade 10.9 vs 10.9S Bolts: Engineering Differences, Structural Standards and Correct Selection
An Engineering and Procurement Guide to ISO 898-1, EN 15048, EN 14399, HR/HV/HRC Systems and High-Strength Bolted Assemblies
Selecting high-strength bolts requires more than matching the numerical property class stamped on the bolt head.
In industrial machinery, steel construction, transportation equipment and heavy engineering,
fasteners must be selected according to their mechanical properties, dimensional standards,
joint design, installation method and applicable project requirements.
A common source of confusion is the difference between Grade 10.9 bolts and bolts described as Grade 10.9S.
Although these designations may appear similar, they should not be treated as universally interchangeable.
Property class 10.9 is an internationally recognized metric fastener strength classification covered by ISO 898-1.
By contrast, the meaning of 10.9S depends on the actual drawing, governing specification and market-specific marking convention.
The letter S should not automatically be interpreted as a separate ISO mechanical property class or proof that the bolt is a European preloaded structural assembly.
For European steel construction, the relevant distinction is often between ordinary high-strength fasteners,
EN 15048 non-preloaded structural bolting assemblies and EN 14399 high-strength structural bolting assemblies suitable for preloading.
Within EN 14399, different systems such as HR, HV and HRC have their own product requirements and installation considerations.
Juxin Fasteners supplies industrial fastening products and accepts drawing-based inquiries for high-strength bolts, nuts, washers and custom fastening components, subject to confirmation of the exact specification and supply capability.
This guide explains how design engineers, structural engineers, manufacturing engineers, production managers, purchasing specialists and supplier development teams can identify the correct bolt specification and avoid unsuitable substitutions.

What Does Grade 10.9 Mean?
Grade 10.9 is a metric mechanical property class defined by ISO 898-1 for applicable carbon steel and alloy steel bolts, screws and studs.
The numerical designation describes the fastener's strength classification.
For property class 10.9, the nominal values commonly used to explain the designation are:
Nominal tensile strength: 1,000 MPa
Nominal yield-strength ratio: 0.9
Nominal yield-strength value: 900 MPa
These nominal designation values should not be confused with every minimum acceptance requirement in ISO 898-1.
For example, the standard specifies mechanical-property requirements and test conditions that depend on fastener size and other applicable factors.
Engineering Implication
A bolt marked 10.9 is not automatically approved for a particular structural joint.
Its dimensional specification, mating nut, washer arrangement, coating, installation procedure and applicable assembly standard must also be considered.
What Does 10.9S Mean?
The designation 10.9S appears in certain structural fastener specifications and purchasing documents.
However, it is not appropriate to assign one universal international definition to every product described as 10.9S.
The interpretation must be established from the governing specification.
Questions to Ask
Which standard is cited on the drawing?
Is the fastener intended for a preloaded or non-preloaded joint?
Is the product supplied as a matched assembly?
Does the bolt have a conventional hexagon head or a tension-control end?
What head markings are required?
Which nut and washer specifications apply?
What tightening method is specified?
What coating and lubrication conditions are required?
Important Engineering Principle
The marking 10.9S alone is not sufficient to establish equivalence with EN 14399 HR, HV or HRC assemblies.
A supplier should request the complete drawing and applicable standard before proposing a substitute.
Grade 10.9 Versus 10.9S: Practical Comparison
| Selection factor | General Grade 10.9 bolt | Bolt designated 10.9S |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanical designation | ISO 898-1 property class 10.9 | Must be interpreted using the governing specification |
| Typical identification | Property class and required manufacturer marking | Project-specific or product-standard marking |
| Dimensional standard | Depends on selected bolt type | Depends on the referenced structural specification |
| Structural suitability | Depends on the approved assembly and design | Depends on the actual specified system |
| Preloading | May be used where appropriately designed and specified | Cannot be determined from the suffix alone |
| Nut and washer | Selected for the applicable joint and standard | Must match the governing assembly requirements |
| Installation | Defined by the joint design | Defined by the specified system |
| Substitution | Requires technical review | Requires exact specification identification |
Why the Distinction Matters
The main procurement risk is assuming that identical numerical strength markings establish identical structural performance.
Two bolts may have comparable basic tensile properties but differ in:
Head geometry
Thread length
Nut compatibility
Washer requirements
Tightening characteristics
Coating
Assembly testing
Traceability
Installation method
These differences can affect joint behavior and project compliance.
General High-Strength Bolts Under ISO Standards
Many industrial applications use Grade 10.9 hexagon bolts manufactured to internationally recognized dimensional and mechanical standards.
ISO 898-1
Defines mechanical and physical properties for applicable carbon steel and alloy steel bolts, screws and studs.
ISO 4014
Defines dimensions for hexagon head bolts with specified thread arrangements.
ISO 4017
Defines dimensions for hexagon head screws with full threads.
ISO 4032
Defines dimensions for regular hexagon nuts.
ISO 898-2
Defines mechanical properties for applicable nuts.
Engineering Consideration
A dimensional standard and a mechanical property standard serve different purposes.
ISO 4014 or ISO 4017 defines bolt geometry.
ISO 898-1 defines applicable mechanical properties.
Neither standard alone establishes that a bolt-and-nut combination is a qualified preloaded structural assembly.
Can Grade 10.9 Bolts Be Used in Steel Structures?
Yes, in suitable applications and where the governing design and assembly specifications permit.
It is incorrect to state that ordinary property class 10.9 bolts are categorically prohibited from structural steelwork.
For European steel construction, however, the required structural bolting assembly specification must be considered.
EN 15048
Covers structural bolting assemblies for non-preloaded applications.
EN 14399
Covers high-strength structural bolting assemblies suitable for preloading.
Important Distinction
A property class 10.9 bolt purchased individually is not automatically an EN 15048 structural bolting assembly or an EN 14399 preloaded assembly.
The appropriate assembly must meet the requirements of the governing standard.
EN 15048: Non-Preloaded Structural Bolting Assemblies
EN 15048 applies to structural bolting assemblies for non-preloaded applications within its scope.
These assemblies are used where the structural design does not require the specified controlled preloading associated with preloaded structural joints.
Potential Applications
Selected steel building connections
Industrial support structures
Non-preloaded structural connections
Equipment support steelwork
Actual suitability depends on the structural design and applicable project requirements.
Important Procurement Requirement
The required structural bolting assembly must be specified and supplied in accordance with the relevant standard.
Purchasing a bolt and nut separately by nominal size and property class does not automatically establish EN 15048 assembly conformity.

EN 14399: High-Strength Structural Bolting Assemblies for Preloading
EN 14399 addresses high-strength structural bolting assemblies suitable for preloading.
The standard series includes requirements for complete assemblies and defined component systems.
The relevant components may include:
Bolt
Nut
Washer or washers
Specified coating and lubrication condition
Required identification and traceability
Why Assembly-Level Control Matters
Preloaded joints are sensitive to the relationship between tightening input and the resulting bolt tension.
This relationship can be affected by:
Thread friction
Bearing surface friction
Coating
Lubrication
Bolt geometry
Nut geometry
Washer condition
Installation procedure
Engineering Principle
A qualified structural bolting assembly is more than a high-strength bolt supplied with an arbitrary nut.
HR, HV and HRC Structural Bolting Systems
European structural bolting practice includes different systems under EN 14399.
These systems must be identified individually.
System HR
System HR is covered by relevant parts of EN 14399, including EN 14399-3 for specified hexagon bolt and nut assemblies.
HR assemblies are designed to achieve the required structural preloading behavior through their specified bolt-and-nut system.
System HV
System HV is covered by EN 14399-4 for specified hexagon bolt and nut assemblies.
HV uses a different system design from HR.
System HRC
System HRC is covered by EN 14399-10 for specified bolt and nut assemblies with calibrated preload.
Certain HRC designs use a tension-control end and a dedicated installation method.
Critical Distinction
HR, HV and HRC are not simply alternative names for one bolt.
They are distinct structural bolting systems.
Their components should not be mixed without specific engineering authorization and compliance with the relevant requirements.
Why HR and HV Components Must Not Be Mixed
HR and HV systems use different design approaches to the behavior of the bolt-and-nut assembly.
Their specified nut geometry, bolt characteristics and deformation behavior are not necessarily identical.
Potential Risks of Mixing Components
Incorrect assembly behavior
Changed tightening characteristics
Reduced reliability
Failure to meet the specified structural assembly requirements
Rejection during project inspection
Procurement Rule
A supplier should identify the complete HR or HV system rather than quote a generic bolt, nut and washer based only on nominal dimensions.
What Are HRC Tension-Control Bolts?
HRC structural bolting assemblies are covered by EN 14399-10.
The standard addresses specified high-strength structural assemblies suitable for preloaded joints.
The published scope includes property class 10.9/10 assemblies with thread sizes M12 to M36.
Tension-Control Installation
Certain HRC systems use a dedicated tightening tool that interacts with the bolt's tension-control end.
During the specified installation process, the end may separate when the designed tightening condition is reached.
Important Limitation
A separated tension-control end is not, by itself, proof that every structural preload requirement has been satisfied.
The approved installation sequence, assembly condition, tool operation and inspection requirements must all be met.
Are All 10.9S Bolts Tension-Control Bolts?
No universal conclusion can be made from the designation alone.
A drawing marked 10.9S must be checked against its referenced standard.
Similarly, not all EN 14399 structural bolting systems use a tension-control end.
Engineering Recommendation
Confirm the actual system before selecting the installation tool or preparing a quotation.
Mechanical Properties and Structural Performance
Basic bolt strength is important, but structural connection performance depends on more than tensile strength.
Relevant Properties
Tensile strength
Yield strength
Proof-load behavior
Hardness
Ductility
Thread integrity
Fatigue behavior
Fracture characteristics
Important Qualification
The exact mechanical acceptance requirements depend on the applicable product standard and assembly system.
A universal impact toughness requirement should not be assigned to every bolt described as 10.9S.
Why Material Grade Alone Is Not Enough
Different steel compositions and manufacturing processes may be capable of producing fasteners with a specified mechanical property class.
However, the chemical composition, heat treatment, hardenability and other material requirements must comply with the actual product specification.
Engineering Rule
Do not identify a structural bolt as compliant merely because it is made from an alloy steel commonly associated with high-strength fasteners.
The complete product must meet the governing requirements.
Structural Joint Design: Bearing-Type Versus Slip-Resistant Connections
Structural steel connections can transfer loads through different mechanisms.
Bearing-Type Connections
Load transfer may involve contact between the bolt shank and the connected material after relative movement reaches the bearing condition.
Slip-Resistant Connections
These rely on the specified resistance to slip at the connected surfaces under the applicable design conditions.
Important Engineering Distinction
Not every structural bolted joint requires a slip-resistant design.
Not every high-strength bolt must be installed as a preloaded structural assembly.
The structural engineer determines the connection category and corresponding requirements.
Eurocode 3 and Structural Bolted Joint Design
EN 1993-1-8 provides design rules relevant to joints in steel structures.
It addresses structural connection behavior and associated design requirements.
Design Considerations
Bolt diameter
Bolt strength
Joint geometry
Plate thickness
Hole type
Edge distance
Bolt spacing
Shear and tension
Slip resistance
Fatigue where applicable
Important Limitation
A fastener catalog cannot replace the structural design calculations required for the project.
Preload: Why It Matters
Preload is the tensile force established in the bolt during tightening.
In a preloaded structural connection, the specified preload contributes to the intended joint behavior.
Relevant Factors
Bolt tensile stress area
Fastener mechanical properties
Tightening method
Friction
Surface condition
Joint geometry
Installation sequence
Engineering Principle
The tightening procedure must be compatible with the approved bolting assembly and structural design.
Torque and Preload Are Not the Same
Tightening torque is the rotational moment applied during installation.
Preload is the resulting axial force in the bolt.
The relationship between them depends significantly on friction and assembly conditions.
Sources of Variation
Thread surface finish
Lubrication
Coating
Washer condition
Nut geometry
Installation speed
Repeated tightening
Why This Matters for Procurement
A supplier substitution may change the torque-to-preload relationship even when the nominal bolt diameter and property class remain unchanged.

The K-Factor and Structural Bolting Assemblies
In structural bolting, tightening characteristics may be evaluated using specified test methods and assembly classifications.
The term k-factor is commonly associated with the relationship between applied tightening torque and achieved preload.
Important Engineering Consideration
A single generic k-factor should not be assumed for every Grade 10.9 bolt.
The appropriate tightening data must correspond to the actual assembly, surface condition and governing standard.
EN 14399-2
Provides suitability testing requirements for preloading of applicable structural bolting assemblies.
Procurement Implication
The buyer should request the required assembly-specific testing and documentation rather than relying solely on the bolt's material certificate.
Installation Methods for Structural Bolts
Depending on the structural system and project requirements, installation methods may include:
Torque-controlled tightening
Combined tightening methods
Direct tension indication
Approved tension-control systems
The permitted method must follow the governing installation specification.
EN 1090-2
Provides technical requirements for execution of steel structures, including relevant structural bolting installation requirements.
Important Distinction
An installation method approved for one bolting assembly should not automatically be transferred to another system.
Tension-Control Installation and Visual Inspection
Certain tension-control systems provide a visible change during final tightening.
This may help installers identify completion of a particular installation operation.
However, the visible condition must be interpreted within the approved procedure.
Required Controls May Include
Correct assembly identification
Suitable installation tool
Defined tightening sequence
Correct surface condition
Inspection of the completed connection
Project-specific acceptance criteria
Production Engineering Principle
Visual installation indicators are useful only when the complete process is controlled.
Why Coatings Matter for Grade 10.9 Structural Bolts
Surface treatment affects corrosion resistance and can influence tightening behavior.
Potential coating systems include:
Zinc-based coatings
Zinc-flake coatings
Zinc-nickel coatings
Other specified protective systems
Uncoated or otherwise treated surfaces where permitted
Important Limitation
No single coating should be described as mandatory for every bolt designated 10.9S.
The permitted coating depends on the applicable standard, approved assembly and project specification.
Hydrogen Embrittlement Risk
High-strength steel fasteners can be sensitive to hydrogen-assisted cracking under certain conditions.
Relevant factors may include:
Material strength
Manufacturing process
Surface treatment
Hydrogen exposure
Applied tensile stress
Environmental conditions
ISO 4042
Provides requirements relevant to electroplated coating systems for fasteners, including provisions associated with hydrogen embrittlement risk.
Engineering Recommendation
High-strength fastener coating selection should consider both corrosion protection and hydrogen embrittlement control.
A coating change must not be treated as a purely cosmetic modification.
Why a Stronger Bolt Is Not Always a Better Bolt
Increasing fastener strength may create new engineering concerns.
Potential Considerations
Ductility
Hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility
Nut compatibility
Joint stiffness
Fatigue
Tightening control
Cost
Engineering Principle
The correct bolt is the one that satisfies the complete joint requirements, not necessarily the bolt with the highest nominal tensile strength.
Washer Selection in Structural Assemblies
Washers influence bearing conditions and may be part of the specified structural assembly.
Relevant Factors
Washer dimensions
Material hardness
Bearing surface
Chamfer orientation
Coating
Assembly system
EN 14399-5 and EN 14399-6
Address specified washer configurations for structural bolting assemblies.
Important Procurement Rule
A generic washer of the same nominal diameter should not automatically replace a washer specified as part of an EN 14399 assembly.
Thread Length and Grip Length
The relationship between bolt length, thread length and connected material thickness can influence joint behavior.
Relevant Variables
Bolt nominal length
Grip length
Thread engagement
Nut position
Washer thickness
Thread runout
Installation accessibility
Engineering Recommendation
Select the bolt length using the actual assembly geometry and the governing structural bolting specification.
Thread Standards and International Compatibility
ISO Metric Threads
Common metric designations include:
M12 × 1.75
M16 × 2.0
M20 × 2.5
M24 × 3.0
These are examples of metric thread designations, not confirmation that each configuration is available for every structural assembly system.
Unified Inch Threads
Examples include:
1/2-13 UNC
5/8-11 UNC
3/4-10 UNC
Important Distinction
Metric and UNC/UNF thread systems are not directly interchangeable.
BSW and BSF are also distinct thread systems.

ASTM Structural Bolts Are Not Direct EN 14399 Equivalents
North American steel construction commonly uses structural bolting specifications different from European EN 14399 systems.
ASTM F3125/F3125M
Covers specified high-strength structural bolt grades, including grades associated with the historical A325 and A490 designations.
Engineering Consideration
ASTM structural bolt grades and European property class 10.9 structural bolting systems must not be treated as direct substitutes based only on strength.
Differences may include:
Dimensions
Thread specifications
Mechanical properties
Nut requirements
Washer requirements
Coatings
Testing
Installation procedures
Procurement Recommendation
For projects involving both European and North American suppliers, establish the governing standard before requesting cross-reference quotations.
Typical Applications for General Grade 10.9 Bolts
Property class 10.9 bolts may be used in suitable:
Industrial machinery
Mechanical equipment
Power transmission assemblies
Manufacturing equipment
Material-handling systems
Automotive-related components
Heavy industrial equipment
Engineering Requirements
Bolt strength
Joint loading
Nut compatibility
Tightening method
Corrosion environment
Fatigue
Maintenance
Important Qualification
Safety-critical automotive and transportation applications require the responsible manufacturer's approval.
Typical Applications for Preloaded Structural Bolting Assemblies
Approved structural bolting systems may be used in suitable:
Steel building structures
Bridges
Industrial steel frameworks
Heavy equipment support structures
Certain infrastructure connections
Selected energy infrastructure
Engineering Requirements
Structural design category
Preload
Slip resistance where required
Installation method
Assembly compatibility
Inspection
Traceability
Important Limitation
The application alone does not determine whether an HR, HV or HRC assembly is required.
The project drawing and governing specification control the selection.
Wind Energy and Heavy Equipment Structures
Wind energy equipment and heavy industrial structures may use high-strength bolted connections.
However, not all such applications are governed by EN 14399.
Specialized flange connections, equipment manufacturer specifications and other joint-design requirements may apply.
Engineering Recommendation
Do not automatically propose structural steelwork bolts for wind turbine flange joints or other highly specialized connections.
Railway Infrastructure and Rolling Stock
Railway projects may contain structural steel connections and specialized mechanical assemblies.
Infrastructure Applications
Some steelwork may be designed under applicable structural construction standards.
Rolling Stock Applications
Vehicle assemblies may follow separate railway OEM and component specifications.
Important Distinction
A bolt approved for a steel bridge connection is not automatically approved for a railway bogie or wheelset.
Manufacturing Engineering: Consistent Bolt Assembly Performance
High-strength structural bolting requires control of both product characteristics and installation conditions.
Potential Manufacturing Controls
Material identification
Heat treatment
Thread production
Dimensional inspection
Coating
Assembly matching
Functional testing
Packaging
Traceability
Production Manager Priorities
Stable process quality
Rejection rates
Tool compatibility
Batch identification
Installation consistency
Production scheduling
Delivery reliability
Important Supplier Boundary
These are recommended evaluation criteria, not a claim that every Juxin Fasteners product has already undergone every listed test or certification.
Inspection and Quality Documentation
The required documentation depends on the actual product and project.
Potential Requirements
Material certificate
Mechanical test report
Dimensional inspection
Coating report
Assembly suitability testing
Preload-related test documentation
Batch identification
Manufacturer identification
Customer-specific approval
Important Distinction
An ISO 898-1 mechanical-property report is not equivalent to complete EN 14399 assembly qualification.
Supplier Qualification for Structural Bolting
Procurement development teams should verify the supplier's ability to deliver the specified product or assembly.
Technical Qualification
Governing standard
Product system
Thread designation
Property class
Dimensions
Coating
Mating components
Required testing
Quality Qualification
Traceability
Inspection
Test reports
Change control
Applicable certification requirements
Commercial Qualification
MOQ
Sample quantity
Volume pricing
Production lead time
Packaging
Delivery schedule
Supply continuity
Why Second-Source Approval Is Important
A substitute bolt may appear identical to the original component.
However, differences in coating, lubrication, nut design or washer selection may change assembly performance.
Engineering Principle
A second source must be qualified against the actual assembly requirements.
Nominal dimensional similarity is insufficient.
Common Selection Errors
| Selection error | Potential consequence | Recommended action |
|---|---|---|
| Treating 10.9S as a universal ISO grade | Incorrect specification | Verify drawing and governing standard |
| Replacing EN 14399 with a generic 10.9 bolt | Loss of assembly qualification | Confirm complete structural system |
| Mixing HR and HV components | Incompatible assembly behavior | Use approved matched components |
| Assuming every structural bolt is HRC | Wrong installation method | Identify HR, HV or HRC |
| Changing coating without review | Changed friction or corrosion performance | Revalidate coating and tightening |
| Using generic tightening torque | Incorrect preload | Follow approved installation procedure |
| Assuming shear-end separation proves all requirements | Incomplete quality verification | Apply full inspection requirements |
| Mixing metric and UNC threads | Assembly damage | Verify thread system |
| Substituting ASTM and EN grades by strength alone | Noncompliance | Compare complete specifications |
| Purchasing by unit price alone | Increased qualification or installation cost | Evaluate total installed cost |
Information Gain: A Practical Bolt Substitution Decision Framework
Before approving a substitute high-strength bolt, evaluate the following sequence.
Identify the Governing Standard
Determine whether the project requires ISO 898-1, EN 15048, EN 14399, ASTM F3125 or another specification.
Identify the Joint Function
Determine whether the connection is non-preloaded, preloaded or slip-resistant under the governing design.
Identify the Complete Assembly
Confirm the bolt, nut, washer, coating and lubrication requirements.
Verify the Mechanical Properties
Review the applicable property class and test requirements.
Review the Installation Method
Confirm torque, combined tightening, direct tension indication or another approved method.
Confirm Testing and Documentation
Verify that the supplier can provide the documentation required by the project.
Obtain Engineering Approval
Do not release an alternative product for a safety-critical or regulated structural application before the responsible engineering authority approves it.
Why Total Installed Cost Matters
The lowest unit price does not necessarily produce the lowest project cost.
Relevant Cost Factors
Bolt price
Nut and washer price
Assembly packaging
Coating
Installation tools
Tightening time
Inspection
Testing
Rework
Supplier qualification
Logistics
Procurement Insight
The correct comparison is the cost of an approved and correctly installed bolting assembly, not merely the price of a single bolt.

Juxin Fasteners: Industrial High-Strength Fastener Supply
Juxin Fasteners supports international industrial customers with standard and drawing-based fastening requirements.
Relevant inquiry categories may include:
Property class 10.9 bolts
High-strength hexagon bolts
Compatible high-strength nuts
Washers
Drawing-based custom fasteners
Project-specific structural bolting assembly inquiries
Important Product Qualification
Availability of a general Grade 10.9 bolt does not establish that a complete EN 14399 HR, HV or HRC structural assembly is available or certified.
Specialized structural assemblies, including tension-control designs, must be individually confirmed before quotation.
Commercial Approach
Juxin Fasteners welcomes technical inquiries and can review the customer's drawings, product specifications, quantities and documentation requirements.
The quotation process should establish:
Exact product designation
Applicable standard
Required dimensions
Mechanical properties
Coating
Mating components
Testing
Documentation
Order quantity
Delivery requirements
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between Grade 10.9 and 10.9S bolts?
Grade 10.9 is a defined metric mechanical property class under ISO 898-1. The meaning of 10.9S must be established from the governing product specification and drawing.
Does S always mean a tension-control structural bolt?
No. The suffix alone does not establish the complete structural system or installation method.
Are 10.9 and 10.9S bolts interchangeable?
Not automatically. The applicable standards, dimensions, assembly components and installation requirements must be verified.
Are all EN 14399 bolts tension-control bolts?
No. EN 14399 includes HR, HV and HRC systems with different configurations.
What is the difference between HR and HV bolts?
They are different structural bolting systems with distinct assembly requirements and design characteristics.
What is an HRC bolt?
An HRC bolt is part of a specified EN 14399-10 structural bolting assembly with calibrated preload characteristics.
Can an ordinary Grade 10.9 bolt be used in structural steelwork?
It may be used where the approved structural assembly and project requirements permit. In European non-preloaded structural applications, EN 15048 may apply.
What is the difference between EN 15048 and EN 14399?
EN 15048 covers non-preloaded structural bolting assemblies. EN 14399 covers high-strength structural bolting assemblies suitable for preloading.
Do Grade 10.9 and 10.9S bolts always have identical mechanical properties?
This cannot be assumed without identifying the applicable 10.9S specification.
Do structural bolts always require a specific coating?
No universal coating requirement applies to every structural bolt. The coating must comply with the relevant assembly and project requirements.
Does a tension-control bolt automatically achieve the correct preload when the end breaks off?
Not automatically. The full approved installation and inspection procedure remains necessary.
Can EN 14399 components be mixed between suppliers?
The complete assembly and its compatibility must satisfy the governing standard. Components should not be mixed merely because they have the same nominal dimensions.
Can ASTM F3125 bolts replace EN 14399 bolts?
Not without a formal engineering review and approval of the complete specification differences.
What information is needed to quote Grade 10.9 or structural bolts?
The supplier needs the drawing, governing standard, bolt dimensions, thread, material and mechanical requirements, coating, mating components, testing requirements and purchasing quantities.
OEM RFQ — Grade 10.9 Bolts and Structural Fastening Assemblies
Juxin Fasteners welcomes inquiries from industrial machinery manufacturers, steel structure fabricators, infrastructure equipment suppliers, mechanical engineers, structural engineers, manufacturing engineers, production managers, purchasing specialists and supplier development teams.
For technical review and quotation, please provide the following information where applicable.
Product Specifications
2D engineering drawing
3D CAD model
Applicable product standard
Grade 10.9 or specified 10.9S designation
Required HR, HV, HRC or other assembly system
Bolt diameter
Thread pitch
Bolt length
Thread length
Head type
Required markings
Mating Components
Nut specification
Washer specification
Assembly system
Required coating
Lubrication condition
Packaging configuration
Structural and Installation Requirements
Preloaded or non-preloaded joint
Required preload
Tightening method
Slip-resistance requirements
Applicable execution standard
Installation tooling
Inspection criteria
Quality and Documentation
Mechanical-property testing
Dimensional inspection
Coating requirements
Assembly suitability testing
Traceability
Material documentation
Customer-specific approval
Applicable conformity documentation
Commercial Requirements
Prototype quantity
Sample quantity
Initial order quantity
Estimated annual demand
MOQ expectations
Volume pricing
Delivery schedule
Packaging requirements
Request a High-Strength Bolt Quotation
Whether your project requires industrial Grade 10.9 bolts, compatible nuts and washers or a specified structural bolting assembly,
Juxin Fasteners welcomes your technical inquiry.
For regulated structural applications, the exact assembly standard,
required conformity documentation and approved installation method must be confirmed before supply.

Company: Juxin Fasteners
Website: https://www.juxinfasteners.com/
Email: info@juxinfasteners.com
Send your drawings, standards, assembly requirements and estimated order quantities to request technical review, sample evaluation or an OEM quotation.
Correct structural bolt selection depends on the complete approved bolting assembly—not just the numerical strength class stamped on the bolt head.
Contact Us
Tel.:
+86 020 8621 0320
+86 020 3121 6067
E-mail:
Technical Support:
Navigation
SEND INQUIREY